Liya’u Sa’adu, who has been living under a bridge in Lagos for 30 years, views himself as a guardian for the community of homeless people there. Now 60, Sa’adu has become a mentor to newcomers, offering guidance on surviving life in Lagos, where crime and drugs are prevalent. His experience has made him a key figure among those living under the Obalende Bridge.
Life Under the Bridge
More than 60 men now live in this makeshift community, dubbed “Karkashin Gada,” u. Sa’adu has adjusted his living conditions over time, using a mattress, wooden cabinet, and mosquito net to make life a bit more comfortable.
Community Challenges
Despite the challenges, the residents of Karkashin Gada have built a tight-knit community. They share resources, use a nearby public bath and toilet, and buy food from local vendors. Sa’adu has shifted from being a shoe-shiner to a scrap-metal seller, earning around 5,000 naira ($3) a day, which barely covers his needs and those of his family back in Zamfara.
Government Response and Housing Crisis
Recently, the Lagos state environmental task force has increased pressure on the community, conducting raids and imposing fines for illegal residency. Many residents find it difficult to cope with these fines, which amount to about 20,000 naira ($12). The Nigerian government has not provided solutions for the homeless, focusing instead on helping low-income workers buy homes. As housing costs in Lagos soar, those like Sa’adu find themselves unable to afford even the most basic accommodations.
Resignation and Hope
Despite the hardships, Sa’adu remains hopeful. He is accustomed to the noise of the city and continues to live under the bridge as housing remains unaffordable. His story highlights the broader issues of homelessness and economic disparity in Lagos, where many struggle to find secure and affordable housing.
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