Nigeria is a top destination for business, tourism, and investment in Africa. If you need to visit but don’t have time to apply for a visa at an embassy, the Nigerian Visa-on-Arrival (VoA) offers a convenient alternative. This guide will walk you through the requirements, application process, and important tips to ensure a smooth entry into Nigeria.
What is the Nigerian Visa-on-Arrival?
The Visa-on-Arrival (VoA) program allows eligible travelers to obtain their visa upon arrival at a Nigerian airport, without visiting an embassy beforehand. It is mainly for business travelers, high-profile visitors, and those from countries without a Nigerian embassy.
Who is Eligible for the Nigerian Visa-on-Arrival?
The VoA is available to:
- Business travelers who need to enter Nigeria for meetings, investments, or company-related activities.
- Tourists from countries without a Nigerian embassy who want to visit for leisure.
- Government officials, diplomats, and expatriates on official assignments.
If your purpose of travel doesn’t fall into these categories, you may need a regular Nigerian visa from an embassy.
Requirements for a Nigerian Visa-on-Arrival
To apply for a VoA, you must provide the following documents:
- Visa Approval Letter – Issued by the Nigerian Immigration Service (NIS) before your arrival.
- Valid Passport – Must be at least six months valid from your entry date.
- Passport Photograph – A recent colored passport-size photo.
- Return Ticket – Proof of onward travel.
- Hotel Reservation or Invitation Letter – If visiting family or business partners.
- Proof of Funds – Bank statements to show financial capability.
- Company Registration Documents – For business travelers.
How to Apply for a Nigerian Visa-on-Arrival
Follow these step-by-step instructions to apply:
Step 1: Apply for a Visa Approval Letter
Before traveling, you must request a Visa Approval Letter from the Nigerian Immigration Service (NIS) online.
"Give thanks to the Lord for He is good: His love endures forever."
- Visit the NIS Visa-on-Arrival Portal (https://portal.immigration.gov.ng)
- Fill out the VoA application form
- Upload the required documents (passport, return ticket, company letter, etc.)
- Pay the visa processing fee online
- Submit your application and wait for approval
Processing time is usually 48–72 hours. Once approved, you’ll receive the Visa Approval Letter via email.
Step 2: Travel to Nigeria
Once you have your Visa Approval Letter, you can book your flight to Nigeria.
- Carry a printed copy of the Visa Approval Letter.
- Ensure all other required documents are in order.
- Land only at approved international airports (Lagos, Abuja, Kano, or Port Harcourt).
Step 3: Obtain Your Visa at the Airport
On arrival at the Nigerian airport:
- Proceed to the Visa-on-Arrival desk
- Present your Visa Approval Letter and required documents
- Pay the visa fee (if not paid online)
- Wait for immigration officials to process your visa
- Receive your visa stamp and enter Nigeria
The process is usually quick, but delays can occur during busy travel periods.
Nigerian Visa-on-Arrival Fees
Visa fees vary by nationality. However, typical fees range from $50 to $250, depending on your country of origin.
Tips for a Smooth Visa-on-Arrival Process
- Apply early to avoid delays in receiving the Visa Approval Letter.
- Double-check all documents before traveling.
- Have printed copies of your approval letter and supporting documents.
- Arrive at major international airports (Lagos, Abuja, Port Harcourt) to access VoA services.
- Keep extra cash in case of unexpected charges.
Final Thoughts
The Nigerian Visa-on-Arrival simplifies the entry process for business travelers and tourists from eligible countries. By applying online for the Visa Approval Letter in advance, you can ensure a hassle-free experience at the airport.
Need help with your application? Drop your questions in the comments below!
